Tuesday, October 21, 2008
One or two things I know about Jean-Pierre Léaud
Antoine was slim, of medium height, having a shy charming smile and longish hair falling on eyes that had to be regularly flicked away, ‘My mom thinks you look romantic, it’s because of your hair’ Colette told him. Antoine worked at a record manufacturer, smoked profusely like any French or Bangali of his age, went to classical music concerts and public seminars, and lent books to Colette. There was no novelty in him as I realized later, but I was depressingly bored with my studies and milieu and Antoine conjured dreams of what I longed to be. My relationship with Kolkata was precarious in those days (now perhaps it is more so for very different reasons), I passionately loved certain parts of the city’s physical space, (once I was walking past Park Court building in park circus, the late autumn air and evening sunlight, anticipation of the philosophy seminar in Khaleel Munzeel AFC gave me the feeling of being in a different city, in a more lighthearted time); In turn I felt stifled by modhyobitto narrow mindedness, morality and mediocrity. Of course my loathing was also an act of unconscious self critique. ‘Intellectual’ was a magic word in those days, something very alien and enchanting. But Antoine was no intellectual. Although he had run away from home, he was a homely guy, spending time with Colette’s parents who adored him. I could identify with that nice guy image, being comfortable with parents of a girl or boyfriend. It’s endearing and disgusting at the same time. I could also feel Antoine’s sweet pain at Colette’s rejection, the romantic melancholy that he expressed physically so well. In sum I was in love with Antoine/Jean Pierre.
Some time later, after a violent argument with a guy about 400 Blows, I actually started to think of the younger Antoine, though not much. 3 films were released in 1959-60 heralding rebirth of cinema- Alain Resnais’ ‘Hiroshima mon Amour’, François Truffaut’s ‘Les Quatre Cents Coups’ (400 Blows) and Jean Luc Goddard’s ‘A bout de soufle’ (Breathless). I had already been haunted by Hiroshima mon amour and delighted by Breathless; 400 Blows came third in my list. In a couple of months I had seen most of Goddard’s pre May’68 films. But even in the midst of Goddard philia, I remained true to Antoine. During 2006 Kolkata Film festival when we came back home to recuperate from a terrible Brazilian film, I made Tua and Ranabir watch Antoine and Colette (and Chris Marker’s masterpiece ‘La Jetee’) while sipping some leftover red wine. Was I trying to vaguely enact my new wave icons? Belmondo was way beyond my league, his cool debonair mannerisms (alluding to another favorite screen icon- Humphrey Bogart) and heady hedonist characters too far away. But Jean Pierre was not wholly out of reach. Later that week we three-Suprovo, Tua, me came back home having seen some boring films at KFF and watched Goddard’s ‘Band a part’; While leaving Suprovo even enacted a scene, shooting a sub-machine gun dhish-dhish-dhish-dhish…. mimicking the sound of bullet shots. Some weeks later, we three walked out of Oly’ pub into luminous park street inebriated, puffing cigarettes and giggling on the day public drunkenness was made chargeable offence. When I look back, those moments seem no less filmic than the ones on screens. But most of the time I was alone with Goddard, Truffaut, Resnais, Marker, Léaud, Anna Karina and Jean Moreau. I was also watching and appreciating Fellini, Antonioni, Bergman, Tarkovsky et al. The ‘high priestess’ of cold sensuality-Monica Vitti had already drifted out of Antonioni’s depressing films into my reveries; but they were all distant stars on the sky, I couldn’t identify with them.
When I got hold of Goddard’s ‘Weekend’ and ‘La Chinoise’ (The Chinese) forcible land acquisition in Singur was already over, Nandigram was looming over the horizon. In the late winter of 2007, I had forgotten Singur and got over Camus. It was time to be more ‘radical’ in thought, always only in thought. I will skip narrating the outburst of pure joy and admiration that ‘Weekend’ provoked; but a tiny anecdote can be mentioned here: recently, not even a month back when we were stranded in the jammed streets of Gariahat on Saptami noon Iman exclaimed ‘the scene stretching before us is reminiscent of 8 ½ ‘, I instantly retorted ‘I’d rather have burning train of cars as in Weekend!’. Jean Pierre had a couple of scenes in Goddard’s macabre satire, in one of which he is Saint-Just. Dressed in Napoleonic attire he strides along a green field in the French countryside reading aloud from the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen of 1793, while the lead characters of the film (a bourgeoisie married couple who sleep around and plot to kill each other but manage to work together in their attempts to murder the wife’s father) look on flabbergasted. In the other scene he is seen wooing his girlfriend on a public phone, while the couple attempts to steal his red car. Jean Pierre is no alien to activism, he was there on Cinémathèque Française the day Henri Langlois was sacked, distributing and reading out from pamphlets written by Goddard. Curiously he appears as himself 35 years later in Bernardo Bertolucci’s ode to May’68 ‘The Dreamers’. In the opening minutes we see an old Léaud haranguing a crowd from the steps of the Palais de Chaillot, the scene cuts to actual footage of 35 years younger Léaud. It is an uncanny moment in an otherwise highly romanticized yet endearing film. Of course The Dreamers introduced me among lots of other things to two beautiful actors- Louis Garrel and Eva Green. It may sound ironic but La Chinoise was a more difficult film to digest. I was confused by Goddard’s intention, was he idolizing the naïve revolutionary youth or satirizing them? I still don’t have the answer. Jean Pierre played Guillaume, a Brechtian actor shouting slogans like “A minority with the right ideas is not a minority”, “It is necessary to confront vague ideas with clear images.”, “We must be different from our parents” and “Reactionaries are paper tigers.” The film portrayed a group of youth in their late teens or early twenties cooped up in a bourgeoisie apartment decorated with Mao’s red book and grand revolutionary graffiti, plotting violent revolution. They spend their summer holiday talking politics, making love, lampooning reactionary Soviet communism, American government and all capitalist-imperialist-fascists in sum all ‘ist’ except Maoist. For Mao was the flavor of the season, as Claude Channes marvelous mock pop song ‘Mao, Mao’ from the film captures, the lyrics go:
Vietnam burns and me I spurn Mao Mao
Johnson giggles and me I wiggle Mao Mao
Naplam runs and me I gun Mao Mao
Cities die and me I cry Mao Mao
Whores cry and me I sigh Mao Mao
The rice is mad and me a cad
It’s the little red book that makes it all move
Imperialism lays down the law
Revolution is not a party
The A bomb is a paper tiger
The masses are the real heros
The Yanks kill and me I read Mao Mao
The jester is king and me I sing Mao Mao
The bombs go off and me I scoff Mao Mao
Girls run and I follow Mao Mao
The Russians eat and me I dance Mao Mao
I denounce and renounce Mao Mao
It’s the little red book that makes it all move
The soldiers are the foundation of the army
Real power grows out of the barrel of a gun
All the monsters will be defeated
The enemy does not fall on his own accord.
March 14 2007. Terror unleashed on Nandigram. It is perhaps too early to tell what that date meant for Bengal and India, but for me the day changed quiet a few things. I cancelled a date to attend students and intellectuals protest demonstration, my first. I can’t go into details of those times, of what I saw, heard, felt and thought. It requires more time and thought. But those days were colored in two very different emotions-that of outrage, helplessness and of lightness and euphoria of being finally witness to an event. In demonstration I joined my voice to clichéd and grandiose slogans like ‘hate hate comrade gore tolo barricade’ and ‘lorai lorai lorai chai, lorai kore banchte chai’; there were meetings and web campaigns. I didn’t even realize when I had surreptitiously gotten over all the heady political activism; perhaps mid-term exams put a break to my already fledging enthusiasm. But I deeply suspect that behind most of my activities loomed cinema loomed Goddard, Jean Pierre Léaud and Bertolucci. I was slipping from ‘reality’ to ‘cinema’ and back again. Barricading Dharmatala crossing, shouting slogans at RAF while holding hands of pretty girls, wasn’t I enacting an unscripted film made from assemblage of those I adored? Many youths gathered there spoke proudly of their Naxal genealogy. These children of 70s radical Naxals turned bourgeoisie perhaps felt some connection with those times of our parents; but I, felt primarily the halo of May’68 Paris-a time reconstructed from films, graffiti and posters. Those moments didn’t last long. Grand old pa, Marx wrote that history repeats itself-first as tragedy, then as farce. Later a friend of mine brilliantly likened the demonstrations and meetings to a quick orgasm, momentary, necessary yet wholly self-fulfilling. Above all the time marked periodic return to naïveté, rebelliousness and unapologetic grandiloquence. Jean Pierre was there with me through it all.
‘Masculin Femina’ is a film much closer to my heart. One of its inter-titles read: “This film could be called The Children of Marx and Coca-Cola.” Jean Pierre plays Paul, a romantic young idealist and wannabe literary star that chases budding pop star Madeleine. Despite markedly different musical tastes and political leanings, the two soon become romantically involved. It’s a tale of 60s French youth and has reality styled interviews with lead characters about love, love-making, art and politics. Perhaps this is the Goddard film I identified most with, the Léaud character I felt nearest to. Though I don’t really know now, I will have to watch the film again to realize my current feelings. In a way Masculin Femina leads on to The Mother and the Whore (released in 1973). Of course they are by different directors with very different cinematic sensibilities and separated by the momentous events of intermediate years, but still there is something similar in them, something that I am not able to pin down right now. Perhaps it has to do with one’s relationship with self and the other. Both films depict relationships between youths of opposite sex and are filled with conversation. But there is something beyond this male-female dichotomy that fascinates me. The relationship with ones own self is brilliantly yet never explicitly sketched. What mask did I wear in front of myself?
In one and half years I had forgotten Jean Pierre, for I wanted to forget a certain parts of my past, for various conflicting reasons. I know the intellectual/pseudo-intellectual games I have occasionally played with myself and others, the long heated debates and conversations, the defensive walls I had erected against love and romantic attachment. I wont call that folly, never, but with time I have come to realize the sweet yet at times dangerous naivity of it all. Beyond all the name droppings, elitism and confusion there was still a dominant wide-eyed-wonder boy inside me. It was not difficult to believe that you could change your life and sorroundings even the world if you tried hard and intelligently enough. Is that time irrevocably lost? Alas! I suspect so. But when I look back, there is less of nostalgia and more of wonder and amusement comparable to that felt for certain Jean Pierre films.
The long haired, bare chested Leaud seating on the bed of his mistress, listening to Edith Piaf record brought back memories of bygone times, of his and my past. Thus trying to write about this film The Mother and the Whore, I have drifted into labyrinths of my memory. It is a detached, calm, un-dramatic yet devastating film; As if its purpose is silent annihilation of all 60s romanticism, idealism and optimism epitomized in films. Perhaps it can also be read as heralding belated demise of French new wave cinema. The mother and whore treads ground where May 68 slogans like ‘Demand the impossible’ sound hollow, for here, now, even the possible turns out to be impossibly lost. I live in such a time. On my recent visit to Kolkata after 6 months, the principle topic of discussion among friends was disillusionment with work and marriage plans. A friend said that he was depressed; the world was falling apart- Nano was leaving from Singur, he was still single, finance markets were crashing, friends were getting married and Saurav Gangully was retiring. He was half joking, but had hit upon some real anxieties. We were getting old and our life blending into comfortable bourgeoisie banality. It is then that I remembered young Antoine, Jean Pierre of 400 Blows.
Lately I have been thinking a lot about him; the type writer stealing, expertly lying adolescent. 14 is a good age to run away from home. According to the hero of a Murakami novel 15 is the perfect age. As my 24th birthday draws near I often wish I could go back 10-11 years. Perhaps I would never have had the guts to run away from home for a long stretch, but I could prolong those hours of swift flight, throwing aside the good boy image I could be a bit ‘bokha’-smoking cigarettes, bunking school, kissing boys and girls. Ah! Wishful thinking, what would Jean Pierre say to that?
Wednesday, September 10, 2008
incursion into dreams
There is this old house, mossy green and dark, visible slightly through the large trees around. Perhaps someone inside is playing old records or a piano, no, better still, she’s not playing anything at all but singing. She maybe a witch, cooking chocolate fudge. Only the chocolate is flesh and bones of children. Quick, hide! She may see us. What flavor would you like to be?
Collecting pebbles by a tiny lake. A large white building on the backdrop. The pebbles look similar to the stuff the building is made of. But we are too little to notice the building; the pebbles are great enough to hold us enchanted. Some of them are larger than the grasp of your palm. Are you angry about that? Do I see your lips curling? Come on now, stretch your hand, place your palm on mine, don’t giggle, I won’t sing monsieur
Good night, sweet dreams don’t fall down from the bed. Not on me, please. At least not without warning.
This familiar town by the river or sea, have we been here before? Or will be? Your clothes are pretty, blue like cellophane paper, only they are opaque. Stick this white wild flower over your ear. Does that mean No? But why?
Can you hear the song? Is it September? Does this path lead to the fair? what are they singing. Can it be …. Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme?
Are you going to scarborough fair?
Tuesday, April 1, 2008
Yo-Yoing
I spent half of Sunday deciding what to do but could not think of anything in particular that I wanted to. Meditating that this lack of purpose calls for an attempt at yo-yoing I got up from my lair. The hot afternoon gave way to a cool breeze from the hill as I stepped out. Tentative destination: Bandra and then where the path leads. Every time I almost believe that Sunday locals will be what on weekdays they are not- roomier, secluded and windy. As always, I am wrong. So hustling between a street smart dude and plump mother with a roaring bundle of clothes in her arms I start mentally rehearsing old and new Hindi songs those that may or may not have any connection with Mumbai locals. Dadar arrives at last, then changing tracks to western. As the train to Churchgate was leaving platform I was about to run after it being caught up in a sudden panic attack, totally unworthy of a yo-yo, only to realize that Bandra is opposite Churchgate. With a sigh of relief and tickling of shame I turned backwards and soon another local arrived, the right one this time. One thing needs to be said about western line locals: if not conforming to my fake nostalgia for roomy and secluded early 20th century metros, they are far better than their central line counterparts. This is hardly surprising since western line runs thorough the richest suburbs of
Bandra, queen of suburbs, home of the nuveau rich, compulsive shoppers and diners, not to forget the showbiz glitterati; in opposition to detached demeanor and aristocratic elegance of Colaba is more of a Zeenat Aman than a
I thought I’d skip the
Band stand is a perfect place for wannabe yo-yo’s, for the simple reason that one can walk endlessly in S.H.M with the sea breeze and crowd for company. The street is on higher ground, park, pavement and black rocks descend in steps to the sea. This is one of the few places in
Odysseus shipwrecked on the island Ogygia while returning home from
Odysseus won’t take you with him, perhaps you wouldn’t have left. But millennia have passed, you are immortal and this world has enough inanimate goddesses to have any need of you. Your home is now a site of successful tourist industry, with signboard “Calypso’s Cave”. Where are you? Perhaps somewhere near this evening, do these black rocks of a one time island remind you of Ogygia? For all I know you could be the marble statue with her back to the sea, or not. I await you Calypso. Rise from this sea, come, embrace me and tell me the tales of your loneliness. I won’t refrain from your body like him, will surrender my amateurish yo-yohood to your voluptuousness. Come
My myth making attempts were not quiet satisfied, but I was starting to get bored and a little light headed, drunk on salty spray and pulp epics. The sea had receded a bit, it being low tide. Three boys and girls were singing with a guitar: tu sagar pyar ka / tere isi pyar ne humko diwana banya / gaherai mile sagarki, uchai mile asmanka / tere pyar ke sagar main hum tairna chahte hai…..clichéd? You should have heard them singing by the sea. Having failed to find
While returning I found a roadside vendor selling kebabs-sheek, boti, kalija, sina. They are delicious and unbelievably cheap. In this city of pow-bhaji, vada pow, missal pow, over stuffed sandwiches and dhabeli, finding a shack selling kebabs is more than fortunate, it’s a minor miracle. I bless Bandra with all my heart and find a way back home through jammed roads and packed trains. An evening of successful Yo-Yoing?
Saturday, February 9, 2008
V
The shop is mid-size, roughly square with bookshelves on all walls except the little space where the proprietor’s desk stands. Cozily lit, intimately spaced, it is easy to get lost in the books staring at you from all sides. And instantly the vaguely known yet mysterious emotion overcomes you, a rush of blood flows to your face and a little dizziness enhances your senses. Try to hold back the desire of reading the spines, for a while just run your hand carelessly along them, seek to touch the letters and images with your fingertips. There are a million worlds, and you have to be patient. Once the dust of un-held books has rubbed into fingers with the odorless shine of cover laminations, you focus your gaze on the titles. You scan them in order, left to right, then down, take a quick glance at the upper shelf, and again concentrate on the shelf you left behind. Are you searching for some patterns, key to a yet unknown puzzle, or perhaps an aberration, a title you did not expect there?
You take out a book out randomly; flip the pages, read the back cover or flyleaf. It can be a book you have never seen or heard of, or a known and even favorite title, a different edition perhaps than the one you are used to. But the most interesting are the ones that you were not actually looking for, but came upon suddenly and now want, like
Sunday, January 13, 2008
in search of a book...
There, north west of
You get down from the bus at the juncture of the two streets, your eyes start searching for a market complex. It is there, on the left of the road. you enter through the
All the top fashionable brands like Allen Solly,
Chicken Ceaser salad
Chicken in lemon and carrot sauce
Baklava
Baba Ghanoush
Falafel
You have tarried here for long; you will see many more beautiful people dressed in high fashion, rich and flaunting their assets, wearing hundred different styles yet somehow familiar in their alien ness. So move along now towards Priya, crossing the junk food stalls, the crowd listening to a popular DJ mimicking Bollywood stars. A queue has started forming for the evening show of Tare zamen par. Turn left, a narrow alley runs down. On the corner is the theaters exit, dark and shabby. Perhaps this is the only remnant of one time Priya which in pre-liberalized
to be continued